70079 Gender Issues in Turkish Society
Efthymia Kanner
Lecturer
3 hours per week
Course Objectives
Students completing the course should be able to:
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Perceive gender as a concept linked to every aspect of the social field -i.e. perceive the gendered character of citizenship, of the labour market, of educational systems and the gendered notions of the family.
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Understand the political character of gender in late Ottoman and Turkish History/understand the crucial role of gender in the Ottoman and Turkish modernisation projects.
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Understand the different meanings of the political transformations undertaken within the above projects for men and women and, of course, for the various groups within each sex.
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Assess the social impact of the Turkish modernising project as far as gender relations are concerned.
Course Structure
The course is structured around the following axes:
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Relationship between gender and body politics as this is perceived and expressed in the crucial moments of history of the late Ottoman Empire and the Turkish Republic.
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Gender social demands from the Ottoman Reform Era to the contemporary Turkey.
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Trans-cultural encounters and gender pattern construction (urban/rural gender pattern encounters, inter-religious relations and gender pattern shaping).
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Gender hierarchies in the public and private sphere (citizenship, labour market, education, family) and gendered construction of these fields.
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Gender as a metaphor of secularism/ Islamism.
These topics are approached through historical sources and documents presenting the current situation in Turkey. They are also theoretically contextualised. The course takes the form of a dialogue based on sources and bibliography available in the e-class platform.
Assessment
Assessment is effected: (a) through a written assignment of 2.000 words (30% of the overall grade) on topics related to the course. A list of recommended titles is provided. Students are encouraged to present a draft of their assignment during the last session for comments by the teacher and the students; (b) through the final written exams (70% of the overall grade).
Required Readings
Frangoudaki, Anna- Keyder, Çağlar (ed.), 2007, Ways to Modernity in Greece and Turkey. Encounters with Europe, 1850-1959, I.B. Tauris, London [Greek Edition, Athens 2008, Alexandria Publishers].
Kanner, Efi, 2012, Έμφυλες κοινωνικές διεκδικήσεις από την Οθωμανική αυτοκρατορία στην Ελλάδα και την Τουρκία. Ο κόσμος μιας Ελληνίδας χριστιανής δασκάλας, [Gender Social Demands from the Ottoman Empire to Greece and Turkey. The World of a Greek Christian School Teacher], (in Greek), Papazisis Publishers, Athens.
Shankland David, 1999, Islam and Society in Turkey, The Eothen Press, Huntingdon [Greek Edition, Athens 2003, Kritiki Publishers].
Tsibiridou Fotini (ed)., 2006, Μουσουλμάνες της Ανατολής. Αναπαραστάσεις, πολιτισμικές σημασίες και πολιτικές, [Moslem Women in the Middle East. Representations, Cultural Significations and Politics] (in Greek), Kritiki Publishers, Athens.
Bibliography
Keyder, Çağlar – Φραγκουδάκη, Άννα (επιμ.), Ελλάδα και Τουρκία. Πορείες εκσυγχρονισμού. Οι αμφίσημες σχέσεις τους με την Ευρώπη, 1850-1950, μτφρ., Κώστας Κουρεμένος, Αλεξάνδρεια, Αθήνα 2008.
Κάννερ, Έφη, Έμφυλες κοινωνικές διεκδικήσεις από την Οθωμανική αυτοκρατορία στην Ελλάδα και την Τουρκία. Ο κόσμος μιας Ελληνίδας χριστιανής δασκάλας, Παπαζήσης, Αθήνα 2011.
Shankland, David, Ισλάμ και κοινωνία στην Τουρκία, μτφρ. Κατερίνα Κιτίδη, επιμέλεια- πρόλογος Φωτεινή Τσιμπιρίδου, εκδ. Κριτική, Αθήνα 2003.
Τσιμπιρίδου, Φωτεινή (επιμ.), Μουσουλμάνες της Ανατολής. Αναπαραστάσεις, πολιτισμικές σημασίες και πολιτικές, Εκδ. Κριτική, Αθήνα 2006.